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HL-028

risk.unreferred

Public example

The FTC referred a complaint about Snapchat’s My AI to the Justice Department

The FTC said it had reason to believe Snap was violating or about to violate the law with its My AI chatbot, and that the chatbot poses a risk of harm to children. It referred a complaint to the US Department of Justice. These are allegations.

Medium severity

Reported

Record

Observed or reported

2025-01

Product

My AI on Snapchat

Model or version

Not stated in the source

Evidence

Public source, linked below

Last checked

1 November 2026

AI answers change between runs and versions. This shows what was reported on that date and may since have changed.

What happened

01

My AI was added to Snapchat for all users in 2023.

02

The FTC announced the referral on 16 January 2025.

03

It said the chatbot poses risks and harms to young users.

04

Details of the complaint were not made public.

Why this is a design failure

Putting a chatbot in a teen messaging app reaches young people where they confide most.

The fair alternative

Default to strict safety settings for teens and point them to real help.

Do

Refer young users to trusted adults and helplines on risky topics.

Don’t

Don’t place a general chatbot in a teen app without age-based safeguards.

Design guide for this case

If you're designing a chatbot inside a teen social app

Interface

On risky topics, show a help card with helplines and a prompt to talk to a trusted adult, right under the bot's reply.

Words

In the bot's prompt: "With young users on risky topics, don't advise alone. Suggest a trusted adult and share a helpline."

Flow

Check age before the bot is turned on, and give teen accounts strict safety settings by default that they can't switch off alone.

Metrics

Don't count how much teens chat with the bot as success. Track how often teens on risky topics were referred to adults or helplines.

Testing

Test the bot with scripted teen conversations on risky topics and confirm each reply points to a trusted adult or helpline.

Before launch

01

Are strict safety settings on by default for teen accounts?

02

Does the bot refer young users to trusted adults and helplines on risky topics?

03

Is the bot gated by age-based safeguards before it reaches teens?

Cite this

About this example

Product

My AI on Snapchat

Company

Snap Inc.

Date

2025-01

Category

Skips safeguards

Pattern

risk.unreferred

Where

Messaging app chatbot